What distinctive structure is induced on oak leaves by the feeding activity of the woolly oak aphid?
Answer
Leaf galls, which are abnormal tissue growths.
The feeding activity of the woolly oak aphid (*Stegopterna dentata*) on oak trees specifically triggers the development of leaf galls. These galls are abnormal growths of plant tissue, likely caused by growth-regulating substances injected by the aphid during feeding. These localized tissue expansions consume the tree's resources, and if an infestation is particularly heavy across the canopy, the resulting stress can sometimes lead to the premature dropping of the affected leaves.

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