Which extant rhinoceros species is considered a strong behavioural analogue for the woolly rhino?
Answer
African white rhinoceros
To gain behavioral context for the extinct woolly rhinoceros, researchers look to modern rhinoceros species. Among extant rhinos, the African white rhinoceros is identified as a strong evolutionary and behavioral analogue. This is because the African white rhino is also classified as an obligate grazer, relying heavily on savanna grasses for its survival, mirroring the specialized diet of *Coelodonta antiquitatis*. This comparison reinforces the fossil evidence suggesting the ancient giant was built physiologically to process fibrous, high-volume grass, differentiating it from browsing species like the black rhino or forest-dwelling Asian species.
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