Which enzyme found in *B. jararaca* venom has been clinically applied as an antihemorrhagic drug?
Answer
Haemocoagulase
The complex biochemistry of *Bothrops jararaca* venom provides multiple avenues for pharmaceutical application, beyond the famous role of BPP in blood pressure medication. Specifically, the venom contains an enzyme known as haemocoagulase. This particular enzyme has been successfully isolated and applied in clinical settings as an antihemorrhagic agent. Its function is crucial in aiding the control of bleeding, demonstrating the dual nature of the venom—posing a systemic risk while simultaneously offering a chemical key to managing hemorrhage.
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