What specific repellent is advised for treating clothing and gear before entering I. pacificus endemic areas?
Answer
EPA-registered tick repellents containing permethrin
Personal protection measures against the Western Blacklegged Tick involve differential application of repellents based on surface. For treating clothing, backpacks, and other gear prior to entering habitats where *I. pacificus* is active, the recommendation is the use of EPA-registered tick repellents that contain permethrin. Permethrin is used specifically to treat fabrics and gear, providing long-lasting protection. In contrast, DEET is the chemical recommended for application directly onto exposed skin, distinguishing the protective strategy for clothing versus skin surfaces.

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