What biological event, contrary to popular myth, does the segmented rattle of *Crotalus oreganus* actually indicate?

Answer

The number of successful sheds since the terminal segment was formed.

The rattle segment on a Western Rattlesnake does not serve as a direct indicator of the snake's age, despite a common popular belief. Instead, each segment added to the rattle signifies a successful shedding event that the snake has undergone after the initial rattle segment was formed. The rattle is a structure built up over time through successful ecdysis (shedding of the skin), meaning the total count relates to the reptile's history of growth and skin replacement rather than how many years it has lived.

What biological event, contrary to popular myth, does the segmented rattle of *Crotalus oreganus* actually indicate?
evolutionreptilesnakeRattlesnakecrotalus