What key adaptation serves a dual purpose for D. viridis in the canopy environment?
Answer
The evolution of near-perfect green camouflage
The vibrant green coloration possessed by *Dendroaspis viridis* is not merely an aesthetic trait but a critical evolutionary adaptation serving multiple vital functions within its ecosystem. Firstly, it is essential for ambush predation, allowing the snake to blend seamlessly with the foliage while waiting for arboreal prey such as birds or squirrels. Secondly, this same camouflage mechanism serves as a primary defense strategy, allowing the snake to evade detection by visual hunters, such as raptors or larger canopy carnivores, thereby increasing survival rates for both adults and more vulnerable juveniles.

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