What is the function of the loreal pit in the Western Diamondback's hunting tactics?

Answer

It allows the snake to perceive the heat signature of warm-blooded prey.

The loreal pit is a specialized, highly sensitive organ located between the eye and the nostril of the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake. Its primary function is thermal reception; it acts as a heat-sensing mechanism, enabling the snake to perceive minute differences in ambient temperature. This capability effectively grants the snake a form of thermal vision, which is crucial for hunting nocturnal prey or ambushing targets effectively during the dark or cooler hours, aligning with its peak activity periods.

What is the function of the loreal pit in the Western Diamondback's hunting tactics?
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