Who first formally named the species as *platurus* and in what year, according to accepted nomenclature authority?
Answer
Linnaeus, in 1766.
Adherence to the original authority and date of description is a cornerstone of binomial nomenclature to ensure stability in naming conventions, even when the genus grouping changes. The specific epithet *platurus* is officially linked to the work of Carl Linnaeus, recognized as the father of modern taxonomy. Linnaeus first described and named this species in his seminal work published in the year 1766. Even though the current consensus places the species under the genus *Hydrophis*, the original specific epithet, *platurus*, remains valid because it stems from this initial, authoritative publication.

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