What concept does the specific epithet *platurus* reference regarding the physical attributes of *H. platurus*?

Answer

The flattened nature of its tail, derived from the root term *platus*.

In binomial nomenclature, the specific epithet often provides descriptive information about the species named. The term *platurus* is linked to the root word *platus*, which translates to flat. This descriptor directly references a notable physical characteristic of the Yellow-Bellied Sea Snake: its distinctively flattened tail structure. This morphology is an adaptation suited for propulsion in its pelagic environment. This detail, originating from Linnaeus's original description in 1766, remains a stable identifier for the species despite changes to its generic grouping.

What concept does the specific epithet *platurus* reference regarding the physical attributes of *H. platurus*?
animalclassificationsnakesea snake