What is the primary diet strategy involving bacteria cultivated on the Yeti Crab's bristles?
farming
The Yeti Crab has evolved a sophisticated method for obtaining energy in an environment lacking sunlight, relying on chemosynthesis powered by bacteria. The primary food source is derived from dense colonies of specialized bacteria that grow directly upon the crab's hairy setae. The crab actively participates in this process by waving its claws through the chemically rich water currents emanating from the vents. This waving maximizes the delivery of necessary compounds, like hydrogen sulfide and methane, encouraging rapid bacterial proliferation. The crab then harvests this cultivated resource by scraping the bacterial mats off its own bristles using specialized mouthparts, suggesting a highly active cultivation or farming relationship rather than passive grazing.

#Videos
Yeti Crab - Animal of the Week - YouTube