Where are the Whimbrel breeding territories typically situated?

Answer

Arctic tundra across the northern hemisphere

Whimbrels exhibit a strong preference for high-latitude environments during their nesting period. Their breeding territories are characteristically located within the Arctic tundra, which spans various regions across the northern hemisphere. This environment provides the necessary conditions for raising young before the arduous southbound migration begins. In contrast, the Hudsonian subspecies confines its breeding exclusively to the North American Arctic regions. This remote, high-latitude nesting contrasts sharply with the coastal and inundated habitats they utilize extensively throughout the rest of their annual cycle.

Where are the Whimbrel breeding territories typically situated?
locationbirdmigrationwhimbrelwader