When must systemic treatments be absorbed for effectiveness against larvae?

Answer

Before the larvae begin actively feeding on new leaf tissue

Systemic control methods designed to manage the Winter Moth operate by having the plant absorb the chemical agent, which is then translocated to the developing leaf tissue. For this process to be successful, the treatment must be applied and fully absorbed into the plant before the critical larval feeding window commences in the spring. If the application is timed correctly, the larvae ingest the toxicant when they first consume the new growth. If the larvae have already begun feeding extensively, the systemic treatment will not have reached effective concentrations in the foliage, rendering the application ineffective for that season's population.

When must systemic treatments be absorbed for effectiveness against larvae?
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