What two critical elements do dense streamside vegetation and understory provide for the Willow Flycatcher's diet?

Answer

Safe, low perches and dense array where slow-moving prey resides.

The specialized habitat requirements of the Willow Flycatcher are directly tied to its feeding strategy. Dense, healthy riparian zones featuring shrubs like willows and alders offer safe, low perches necessary for their classic hunting style, allowing them to scan the immediate surroundings effectively. Furthermore, this dense array of foliage creates the microhabitat where their crucial, slow-moving prey—such as caterpillars and resting spiders—reside, directly translating healthy plant structure into available insect food resources.

What two critical elements do dense streamside vegetation and understory provide for the Willow Flycatcher's diet?
dietbirdWillow FlycatcherInsectivore