What specific conservation measure was crucial for the recovery of the Black Wildebeest from near extinction?
Answer
Intensive protection on private and state lands
The Black Wildebeest faced severe population decline, reaching near extinction early in the 20th century. Its recovery trajectory differed significantly from the Blue Wildebeest, reflecting its adaptation to more localized ecological requirements. The survival and subsequent recovery of *C. gnu* populations were largely achieved through targeted, intensive protection programs implemented on both private properties and designated state lands. This successful conservation model demonstrates that for species adapted to smaller, more constrained geographic areas, strict protection and management within their historic range can be the primary means of ensuring species persistence.

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