What physical action gives the wryneck its common name and is tied to its primary defense strategy?
Peculiar habit of twisting its neck sharply from side to side
The common name, wryneck, is directly derived from one of the bird's most distinctive physical habits. This behavior involves the bird sharply twisting its neck from side to side, often while maintaining relative stillness in the rest of its body. This peculiar motion is not merely an oddity but is intrinsically linked to its primary behavioral mechanism for defense when disturbed, especially near the nest. When threatened, the bird combines this neck twisting with wide-open mouth and hissing, creating an illusion designed to ward off predators. The visual effect produced by this unique neck movement is a critical component of its survival strategy, serving as an active mechanism for deterring threats.
