What does the specific epithet nivea translate to, stemming from Latin words nix or nivis?
Answer
Snow-white
The specific epithet *nivea*, utilized in the scientific name *Naja nivea*, is directly derived from the Latin words *nix* or *nivis*. These Latin terms translate fundamentally to 'snow' or 'snowy,' resulting in the meaning 'snow-white' being assigned to the name. This designation creates an apparent paradox because the snake is typically observed in vibrant yellow, brown, or black phases across its natural habitat, rather than appearing pale or white, which suggests the name may be an artifact related to the appearance of the initial preserved specimens examined by European taxonomists, possibly exhibiting post-mortem discoloration.

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