To which geologic formation do the rock layers containing *Xiongguanlong* date?
Answer
Yixian Formation
The chronological context for *Xiongguanlong* is provided by the sedimentary rock layer in which its remains were found. The fossil evidence points to the Yixian Formation as the rock layer dating back to approximately 168 million years ago, during the Middle Jurassic period. This formation is globally renowned within paleontology because it effectively preserved a snapshot of an ancient ecosystem, which included not only dinosaurs like *Xiongguanlong* but also evidence of early birds and feathered dinosaurs. Understanding that *Xiongguanlong* is from the Yixian Formation firmly anchors its position in time long before the later Cretaceous radiation of apex predators.

Related Questions
When did *Xiongguanlong* inhabit the Earth compared to *T. rex*?What was the estimated total length of *Xiongguanlong* based on skeletal reconstruction?What location does the specific epithet *baimoutunensis* reference?What is the most defining characteristic of *Xiongguanlong*'s skull morphology?Which family groups *Xiongguanlong* with *Guanlong* and *Proceratosaurus*?To which geologic formation do the rock layers containing *Xiongguanlong* date?What key skeletal features of *Xiongguanlong* allow tracking of later tyrannosauroid evolution?Who were the paleontologists involved in the formal description of *Xiongguanlong* in 2010?What predatory niche did *Xiongguanlong* occupy relative to other contemporary Jurassic predators?What is the rough translation of the genus name *Xiongguanlong*?How does the cranial architecture of *Xiongguanlong* suggest a different predatory strategy than *T. rex*?