How does the Bombus vestalis queen typically gain control of a host nest?

Answer

She infiltrates the nest and kills the host queen

Upon locating an established host nest in the spring, the Vestal Cuckoo queen must immediately neutralize the existing leadership to seize control of the resources. The infiltration process is an aggressive act involving the elimination of the host queen, which is typically accomplished through direct physical combat or the use of poison. Once the host queen is removed, the parasite can lay her own eggs within the colony, ensuring that the host workers, who are unaware of the change, will treat the parasitic larvae as their own offspring and provide them with the necessary sustenance.

How does the Bombus vestalis queen typically gain control of a host nest?
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