What is the primary reproductive strategy employed by the Bombus vestalis?

Answer

Cleptoparasitism

This species utilizes a strategy known as cleptoparasitism, where it steals the resources and workforce of an established colony. By infiltrating a nest and displacing the reigning queen, the parasite forces the existing host workers to tend to her own offspring, eliminating the need to forage for pollen, build brood cells, or care for larvae personally.

What is the primary reproductive strategy employed by the Bombus vestalis?
speciesinsectbeebumblebeepollinator