Which sex in white-faced capuchin troops is philopatric?
Answer
Females, remaining with their natal group for life.
The residency dynamics within white-faced capuchin social structures exhibit clear sexual dimorphism regarding dispersal. Females are described as philopatric, meaning they exhibit fidelity to their birthplace and remain within the troop where they were born throughout their entire lives. In contrast, males are considered emigrants; young males typically depart their natal group around four years of age, often migrating in coalitions for safety and future defense purposes.
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