Which Aztec god, associated with lightning and death, is the Xoloitzcuintli named after?
Answer
Xolotl
The very name of the breed, Xoloitzcuintli, draws its etymology directly from significant figures in Aztec cosmology. It is derived from the Aztec deity known as Xolotl. This god held dual significance, being associated both with lightning and, critically for the breed's cultural role, with the god of death. This profound connection established the Xolo’s spiritual mandate within Aztec society. The reverence for Xolotl reinforced the breed's perceived mystical powers, particularly their role in guiding deceased masters through the dangerous journey across Mictlán, the underworld, solidifying their high ceremonial status.

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