When observing walruses, what behavior should viewers avoid due to the risk of causing deadly stampedes?
Answer
Making noise or sudden movements
Walruses are highly sensitive to disturbance, especially when they are hauled out on ice or land, as these resting periods are vital for energy conservation. Because they are susceptible to panic, noise or any sudden, unexpected movements by observers can trigger a fatal chain reaction known as a stampede. Responsible viewing protocols emphasize the necessity of approaching quietly, moving slowly, and paying constant attention to the herd's displayed stress signals, all with the goal of ensuring the observer's presence does not impose undue pressure or stress on the animals during their necessary rest periods.
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