What specific dental structure in wolffishes is adapted for pulverizing hard shells?

Answer

Large, blunt, pavement-like teeth located further back in the mouth

The defining characteristic of the wolffish is its specialized dentition tailored for consuming hard-shelled prey like mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms. While they possess pronounced, canine-like anterior teeth primarily used for seizing prey, the genuine crushing power is concentrated in the posterior teeth. These posterior teeth are described as large, blunt, and pavement-like. This dual arrangement—sharp teeth for capture and robust plates for pulverization—represents a substantial evolutionary investment geared specifically towards overcoming the structural resilience of bottom-dwelling invertebrates, allowing them access to high-energy resources.

What specific dental structure in wolffishes is adapted for pulverizing hard shells?
biologyanimalevolutionfishwolffish