What shape distinguishes the adult male Costa's Hummingbird gorget display?
Answer
Fan-shaped or spikey "whiskers" extending sideways
The defining characteristic of the adult male Costa's Hummingbird gorget, beyond its deep purple or magenta iridescence, is its unique shape during display flights. The feathers spread out significantly sideways, forming what is frequently described as flared "whiskers" or a fan-shaped structure. This flared arrangement extends noticeably beyond the sides of the bird's head, serving as the most critical visual cue to separate it from the Black-chinned male, which lacks these dramatic lateral extensions.

Related Questions
What shape distinguishes the adult male Costa's Hummingbird gorget display?What feature characterizes the Black-chinned Hummingbird male gorget?What field mark is reliable for identifying the female Black-chinned Hummingbird tail?How does the flank wash color typically differ between female Costa's and Black-chinned Hummingbirds?Which species possesses a notably longer bill relative to its body size?What specific habitat is the Costa's Hummingbird strongly associated with in the American Southwest?In which setting is the Black-chinned Hummingbird frequently found during the breeding season?What iridescent color describes the spectacularly large gorget of the adult male Costa's Hummingbird?How does the overall physical profile of the Costa's Hummingbird compare to the Black-chinned Hummingbird?According to identification difficulty, which group presents the greatest hurdle for birders distinguishing between the two species?When adult males are not displaying and females are foraging quietly, what identification method becomes paramount?