What is the characteristic horn shape described for the River buffalo in comparison to the Swamp buffalo?
Answer
Tightly curved, crescent moon
The text details distinct morphological differences in horn structure tied to the specialized selection pressures during domestication. The River buffalo, often associated with the dairy needs of the Indian subcontinent, has horns described as being more tightly curved and spiraled, resembling a crescent moon shape. This structure might have been favored due to management considerations in denser herds or tethering systems. Conversely, Swamp buffalo horns are typically described as massive, sprawling wide, and often sickle-shaped, reflecting a less constrained morphological expression due to the intense dairy selection not being a priority.
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