What are common staple prey animals for tigers in their historical wild habitats?
Answer
Sambar deer, chital (spotted deer), wild boar, and water buffalo
In their natural settings, tigers, regardless of coat color, function as apex predators whose diet must provide dense caloric and nutritional content necessary for their massive size. The primary food sources targeted historically included specific ungulates, which are hoofed mammals. These staples commonly featured sambar deer, chital, wild boar, and occasionally larger prey like the water buffalo. These animals offer the high density of protein and fat required to sustain a purely carnivorous lifestyle between successful hunts.
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