How did the Xeme’s habitat partitioning promote its distinct evolutionary pathway?

Answer

Its avoidance of competition in more crowded, warmer zones by remaining anchored to high-latitude breeding grounds.

The Sabine’s Gull maintained its unique generic classification partly by actively partitioning habitats away from competitors. Instead of moving into the crowded, warmer, temperate zones where generalist gulls thrive, the Xeme remained strictly anchored to the planet's remote, high-latitude breeding grounds. This strategic avoidance of direct competition with species like the Herring Gull or Ring-billed Gull allowed it to follow a distinct evolutionary path, free from pressures that might otherwise have led to homogenization with more generalized populations, cementing its unique physiological and behavioral traits.

How did the Xeme’s habitat partitioning promote its distinct evolutionary pathway?
speciesbirdevolutiongullXeme