Which smaller species endemic to Mindoro shares the genus *Bubalus* with the water buffalo?
Answer
Tamarau (*Bubalus mindorensis*)
The genus *Bubalus* encompasses several species that share a closer evolutionary history than with other bovids. A notable relative within this same genus is the Tamarau, scientifically designated as *Bubalus mindorensis*. The Tamarau is distinctly characterized as being a smaller species endemic specifically to the island of Mindoro in the Philippines. Inclusion in the same genus indicates shared anatomical and genetic traits specific to this lineage of buffalo.
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