Which hadrosaurid shared the Cenomanian–Turonian Patagonian ecosystem with Xenotarsosaurus?
Answer
Secerosaurus
The fossil site in Chubut Province, representing a Cenomanian–Turonian Patagonian ecosystem, was home to several dinosaur types alongside *Xenotarsosaurus*. Specifically mentioned as co-inhabitants are the hadrosaurid *Secerosaurus* and the titanosaurian sauropods known as *Drusilasaura*. *Carnotaurus sastrei* is not mentioned as a contemporary found in the same formation, but rather as a related abelisaurid whose ankle structure *Xenotarsosaurus* shared similarities with. The presence of *Secerosaurus* alongside *Xenotarsosaurus* provides valuable insight into the diversity of herbivores and carnivores inhabiting that ancient environment in what is now Argentina.

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