Where in the digestive tract does the essential microbial fermentation take place for the White Rhino?
Answer
In their enlarged cecum and colon located toward the rear of the tract
The critical process of breaking down the bulk and fiber of the grass diet happens deep within the lower digestive system. For the White Rhino, this microbial fermentation takes place in the enlarged cecum and colon. This rear-located fermentation is slow but highly effective at extracting nutrients from cellulose, necessitating a slow passage rate for food and, consequently, requiring the rhino to graze almost continuously throughout the day to process sufficient quantities.
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