What was the IUCN status of *H. zebra* following its 2016 re-evaluation?
Answer
Critically Endangered
The severity of the threats facing the wild population of *H. zebra* is officially recognized by its classification as Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), a status assigned as of its 2016 re-evaluation. This listing underscores the immediate danger to the species' continued existence in its native habitat, primarily driven by severe anthropogenic pressures impacting the Xingu River system, necessitating urgent conservation focus.
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