What term describes woodlice feeding primarily on decaying vegetable matter?
Answer
Detritivores
Woodlice play a crucial ecological role as detritivores. This designation means their primary diet consists of detritus, specifically decaying vegetable matter found in their environment, such as rotting leaves, decomposing garden waste, and fallen organic material. This dietary requirement directly links their feeding habits with their habitat selection; they naturally concentrate themselves in areas where decomposition is active, such as under damp logs or within compost heaps, because this is where their essential food source is readily available and actively breaking down.

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