What modern digital technique is employed to overcome taphonomic distortion when analyzing *Xenoposeidon*'s fragile vertebrae?

Answer

Generating high-resolution three-dimensional models

To resolve ambiguities arising from incomplete or potentially damaged fossil material like that of *Xenoposeidon*, modern paleontological practice leverages advanced digital technology. Researchers generate high-resolution three-dimensional models of the bones. This allows them to virtually manipulate the specimen, digitally 'cleaning up' distortions caused by burial and pressure, known as taphonomic distortion. By creating these precise digital reconstructions, scientists can compare the reconstructed morphology against known skeletons with much greater accuracy than physical, two-dimensional measurements would permit, making subtle diagnostic features clearer.

What modern digital technique is employed to overcome taphonomic distortion when analyzing *Xenoposeidon*'s fragile vertebrae?
classificationgenusfossildinosaursauropod