What is the specific IUCN Red List status for M. merlangus populations found in the Baltic Sea?
Answer
Vulnerable
While the global assessment by the IUCN Red List generally categorizes *Merlangius merlangus* as 'Least Concern' due to widespread distribution across the North-Eastern Atlantic, this status is not universal across all its habitats. Specific regional populations face greater environmental pressures. For the populations residing within the Baltic Sea, the conservation status is specifically listed as Vulnerable, indicating a higher risk of extinction in that particular, potentially more stressed, ecosystem compared to the general global average.

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