What is the Nahuatl meaning of the name Xoloitzcuintli?
Answer
Dog of the god Xolotl
The term Xoloitzcuintli originates from the Nahuatl language. It explicitly translates to signify the 'dog of the god Xolotl.' Xolotl himself held significant theological importance within the Aztec pantheon, recognized as the deity associated with lightning and, crucially, the dead. This naming convention underscores the breed's deep spiritual integration into ancient Mesoamerican cultures, where these dogs were not merely pets but were viewed as necessary spiritual escorts destined to guide their deceased owners safely through the underworld.

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