During which historical era were Xolos present, as evidenced by archaeological findings?
Answer
The time of the Toltec and Aztec civilizations.
The lineage of the Xoloitzcuintli extends deep into pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, establishing it as an ancient breed with clear historical documentation through artifacts and records. Archaeological data indicates their existence in Mexico for more than 3,000 years. Crucially, this timeline confirms their established role within human society during the height of major indigenous cultures, specifically listing their presence during the eras dominated by both the Toltec civilization and the powerful Aztec civilization, highlighting millennia of continuous companionship.

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