What is the formal trinomial scientific designation for the Western Lowland Gorilla subspecies?
Answer
Gorilla gorilla gorilla
The formal scientific classification for the Western Lowland Gorilla is established using a trinomial nomenclature, which extends the binomial species name by adding the subspecies epithet. This results in the specific designation Gorilla gorilla gorilla. This highly specific naming convention is necessary to distinguish this particular subspecies from its closest relative within the Western Gorilla species, the Cross River Gorilla, which is designated Gorilla gorilla diehli. The repetition of 'gorilla' first establishes the genus and then the species, with the final 'gorilla' confirming the subspecies status, providing the most precise identification level available before considering individual variation.

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