What factor was strongly linked to the historical decline of the Wood Duck species in Eastern Wetlands?

Answer

The over-harvesting of bottomland hardwood forests

The historical reduction in the Wood Duck population, particularly in the East, was directly correlated with significant habitat loss in crucial areas. These bottomland hardwood forests, such as those found in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley, provide two essential resources for the ducks: food, specifically acorns, and necessary nesting cavities within the trees. The extensive logging and removal of these specific forested wetlands directly undermined the reproductive success and survival rate of the species, leading to a notable decline before conservation measures were implemented.

What factor was strongly linked to the historical decline of the Wood Duck species in Eastern Wetlands?
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