What external forces commonly trigger the appearance of H. platurus washing up on beaches?

Answer

Severe storms or powerful wave action

The appearance of the Yellow-Bellied Sea Snake on terrestrial environments, such as beaches, is almost always accidental and a result of disruptive external forces overwhelming their pelagic existence. The primary triggers for stranding events involve intense meteorological or oceanographic phenomena, specifically severe storms or powerful wave action. These forces are strong enough to push individuals that usually inhabit the open water column near the surface toward the shoreline, depositing them temporarily in the intertidal zone. Being on land is precarious for the snake due to its physical limitations, meaning stranding is an environmental consequence, not a preferred behavior.

What external forces commonly trigger the appearance of H. platurus washing up on beaches?
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