What crucial characteristic, derived from its historical working classification, demands intense mental engagement from the German Shepherd?

Answer

A need for a job or intense mental stimulation

The breed's classification as a highly intelligent and biddable working dog, stemming from its herding origins and proven success in police/military roles, implies a deep psychological requirement. Owners must recognize that the German Shepherd requires consistent engagement through a 'job' or significant mental stimulation. If this need is unmet, the dog’s high intelligence will lead it to invent its own activities, which often manifest as undesirable behaviors or destructive tendencies. This inherent drive defines much of the responsibility associated with ownership.

What crucial characteristic, derived from its historical working classification, demands intense mental engagement from the German Shepherd?
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