Which natural predator is identified as the most significant threat across all age classes of the yellow anaconda?

Answer

Human beings.

While the yellow anaconda faces several natural predators throughout its life cycle—including caimans, jaguars, and cougars targeting adults, and a wider variety of carnivores like tegu lizards attacking the juveniles—the most consistently dangerous and significant threat across every age bracket is identified as human beings. This pressure stems primarily from extensive hunting activities. The snakes are highly sought after for their durable skin, which is processed into luxury goods such as purses, shoes, and belts. Additionally, they are removed from their native habitat for the international pet and zoo trades. This sustained exploitation is a major driver behind conservation debates regarding the species' status.

Which natural predator is identified as the most significant threat across all age classes of the yellow anaconda?
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