Which habitat type does the White-eyed Vireo consistently favor across both breeding and wintering grounds?

Answer

Dense, shrubby vegetation like old fields and thickets

The White-eyed Vireo exhibits a strong habitat fidelity, preferring environments characterized by dense, low-growing, shrubby vegetation throughout its annual cycle. Whether they are establishing breeding territories or occupying wintering grounds, they seek out areas where low, thick growth has been allowed to develop undisturbed. Specific examples of preferred locales include overgrown fields that have lain fallow for many years, thickets found along streamsides, and the tangled understory layers within woodlands. This dense cover near water sources, such as brushy canyons or marsh-side tangles, allows them to remain concealed while singing.

Which habitat type does the White-eyed Vireo consistently favor across both breeding and wintering grounds?
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