What is the primary sustenance for the adult Christmas beetles during their visible phase?

Answer

Leaves of Eucalyptus trees

The dietary habits of the Christmas beetle undergo a dramatic shift between the larval and adult phases. While the larvae are dedicated root feeders, the mature adult beetles are foliage consumers. Their primary and preferred food source is the leaves of *Eucalyptus* trees, which are abundant in their native Australian habitat. While moderate numbers of adults contribute to the natural cycle, large aggregations or swarms of these beetles can consume substantial amounts of leaf matter, potentially leading to noticeable defoliation of mature gum trees. This specific feeding preference is a key factor in assessing their ecological impact versus their nuisance factor on non-eucalypt vegetation.

What is the primary sustenance for the adult Christmas beetles during their visible phase?
insectbeetlecharacteristic