What is the IUCN conservation status for both *C. lanigera* and *C. chinchilla*?
Answer
Endangered
Both recognized species within the genus *Chinchilla*, namely *C. lanigera* (Long-tailed Chinchilla) and *C. chinchilla* (Short-tailed Chinchilla), share the critical conservation listing of Endangered as determined by the IUCN. This serious status is a direct result of severe pressures in their native habitats, primarily driven by historical intensive hunting practices and ongoing habitat loss in the high Andes. Recognizing them as distinct species means conservation strategies must address the specific ecological needs of both populations individually in their respective native ranges, rather than applying a single conservation approach to a generalized group.
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