What feeding classification sets white-tailed deer apart from grazers like cattle?
Answer
Concentrate selectors
White-tailed deer are classified as concentrate selectors, which fundamentally distinguishes their feeding strategy from that of grazers, such as cattle. Grazers typically rely on a very large, complex rumen filled with diverse microorganisms that specialized in breaking down highly fibrous roughage or mature grass. In contrast, concentrate selectors, like the whitetail, possess a smaller, more specialized four-chambered stomach. This anatomy necessitates a diet composed of foods that are higher in quality and more easily digestible, meaning they must actively seek out nutrient-dense items rather than consuming large quantities of low-quality bulk forage.

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