What anatomical trait defines the Order Artiodactyla for O. virginianus?
Answer
Bearing weight primarily on two toes
The Order Artiodactyla, to which the Whitetail Deer belongs, is defined by a specific anatomical feature related to its feet: the animals bear their weight essentially on two functional toes, which correspond to the third and fourth digits. This condition is known as being an even-toed ungulate. This shared structural adaptation groups *O. virginianus* with other evolutionarily related animals like pigs, cattle, and giraffes, despite wide variances in external appearance or diet. This physical trait is a fundamental indicator of shared ancestry and physiological structure linking these diverse species within the same taxonomic order, influencing their skeletal structure and locomotion mechanisms.

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