What demanding parental duty is specifically assigned to the male Wels catfish during the reproductive phase?
Answer
Building a nest, usually in shallow areas with cover, and guarding it until hatching.
The reproductive cycle of the Wels catfish involves a crucial and dedicated contribution from the male, linked closely to warmer water temperatures in late spring or early summer. The male assumes the responsibility for nest construction, typically selecting a spot in shallow water that provides substantial cover, such as near submerged vegetation. Following the deposition of eggs, the male exhibits assiduous guarding behavior, remaining dedicated to protecting the nest site until the eggs successfully hatch. This devoted parental care significantly enhances the survival rates of the resulting offspring compared to species where eggs are left unguarded.
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