What characteristic regarding their teeth aids the Wels catfish in capturing and retaining prey items?
Answer
Sharp teeth situated inside the mouth, all pointing backward.
The oral anatomy of the Wels catfish includes sharp teeth that are specifically oriented to assist in securing captured food items. These teeth are located inside the mouth structure and are uniquely positioned so that they all point backward, toward the throat. This backward orientation functions like a series of effective barbs; once prey enters the wide mouth, the backward angle of the teeth prevents the captured organism, whether it be a fish, mammal, or bird, from slipping forward and escaping as the catfish maneuvers to swallow it whole.

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