What condition prompts observed cooperative group feeding behaviors among white marlin?

Answer

When resources like large schools of sardines are concentrated

Although white marlin are typically characterized as solitary creatures or occasionally observed in pairs, they possess the ability to transition into a coordinated social unit under specific environmental circumstances. This capacity for coordinated group feeding manifests when substantial resources become spatially concentrated. For instance, when large aggregations or schools of baitfish, such as sardines, are present in one location, groups of white marlin will actively collaborate. Their strategy involves working together to herd these dense prey balls, effectively driving them toward the surface waters. This herding action bunches the fish together, creating an environment where feeding becomes significantly easier and more efficient for every member of the cooperating group, often leading to highly visible surface feeding activity that attracts angler attention.

What condition prompts observed cooperative group feeding behaviors among white marlin?
dietPredatoroceanfishMarlin