How does the tail length of the Dusky Woodrat (*Neotoma cinerea*) typically compare to its head and body combined?
Answer
Typically longer than the head and body combined
A key morphological feature used to distinguish the Dusky Woodrat, *Neotoma cinerea*, from some of its relatives is its tail structure relative to its body size. This species is characterized by having a tail that is usually extended in length to be equal to or, more commonly, longer than the combined length of its head and body. This contrasts specifically with the Eastern Woodrat, *Neotoma floridana*, which often exhibits a tail noticeably shorter than the head and body length. This ratio serves as a significant differentiating feature when identifying specimens in the field, especially in areas where distribution data might be ambiguous or historical records overlap.
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